Whether or not you do boycott Enders Game, the movie, over the
political views of the original author, Orson Scott Card, is of course
entirely up to you. But theres a good economic reason to argue that if
you do feel strongly about his political views then you ought to
boycott. Or go see it twice of course. For the entire foundation of a
market economy is based upon exactly this notion of consumer choice.
Without it markets simply do not work: with it they work better than any
other distribution system or information crunching system that we know
of.Of all the equipment in the laundry the oilpaintingreproduction is one of the largest consumers of steam.
As
background, I should point out that Ive no dog in this fight. I dimly
remember the original story and didnt like it very much as I recall. I
dont go to movies anyway and Cards views on gay marriage and or
homosexuality interest me not in the slightest. But some people do care
about them.
Which is just fine: one of the things a market
economy does is give us exactly that freedom. We dont actually have to
care about the views of those who produce things for our consumption.
Nor their race, nationality, skin colour, religion or any of the other
things that have riled humanity over the centuries.
That is that
very point. A movie is to be judged as a movie, not as the product of
someone we might disagree with on other grounds. Were in an impersonal,
cash, market, meaning that we only have to care about the cash and what
we get for it, nothing else.
But its possible to go on further
than this. And to point out that it is our very behaviour as consumers
that determines what we get offered in this marketplace. Thus by acting
upon what we see as moral certainties then well move the market, however
imperceptibly our sole action might move it, closer to what we think of
as being moral. This is true of the use of child labour, of the
purchase of minerals from conflict zones for example. The campaign
against that second is actually built upon this sort of consumer
behaviour: Dodd Frank doesnt say that you cannot purchase such minerals
to make your electronics out of. It just says that you must tell
everyone if you do: the assumption being that consumers will righteously
reject products manufactured in such a manner. Perhaps they will too.
The same is true of animal friendly farming, organic, free range and all
of those other variations of production methods. If you think theyre
important then you really should exercise your consumer sovereignty by
putting your money where your mouth is: purchase those you approve of
and boycott those you do not.
I have no view one way or the
other on either Mr. Cards views or the movie, Enders Game. But I would
insist that you should follow your mores in how you spend your money and
your time: its exactly this that makes the whole market system tick,
what makes it work as well as it does. What makes it work better than
any other system weve ever managed to devise in fact. Certainly far
better than any system which has anyone other than the consumer
determining what is an acceptable product or service for that consumer
to purchase.
Programs to promote foreign investment have also
been included in the budget by drafting the Foreign Investment and
Technology Transfer Act.
The government has added Pashupati Area
Development, Lumbini Area Development Trust, Presidents Chure
Conservation Program, and Bheri-Babai Diversion Projects to the list of
national pride projects.
The government has prioritized public
private partnership policy to develop physical infrastructures and
increase private sector investment. For this,Which graniteslabs is
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Investment Board Nepal, which has been formed to channelize investments
for big projects. It will also enact a law related to special economic
zones to support export-oriented industries.
The government has
put focus on construction of strategic roads, bridges and the renovation
of roads and road safety. It aims to connect the district headquarters
of Dolpa and Humla to national road network in the new fiscal year. The
government aims to wrap up road expansion drive in the capital win the
coming fiscal year. It has allocated Rs 1.81 billion for the purpose.
A
separate transportation safety work plan will be implemented to reduce
number of road accidents. Computerized vehicle fitness test centre will
be introduced for the scientific test of vehicles in 201/14. Vehicle
registration card and drivers licenses will be changed into smart cards.
Similarly, the government aims to introduce embossed number plates in
the new fiscal year.
The budget has earmarked Rs 6.07 billion to
provide grant to procure organic and chemical fertilizer, seeds,
technology and mechanization of the agriculture sector. The government
has announced to providing 50 percent capital grants for the
establishment of organic fertilizers factory. It is launching maize
production program in 16 districts in the new fiscal year. The extension
of Babai Irrigation Project toward the east and starting the work of
tunnel of Bheri-Diversion Multipurpose project have also been included
in the annual program.
To promote Nepal as an attractive and a
safe tourist destination, the government has allocated budget for the
development of infrastructure. It has allocated funds to develop
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Bhojpur. Likewise, it will add necessary equipment at airports in Rara,
Simikot and Lukla. The government has set aside budget to conduct
feasibility study for airports in Tansen of Palpa and Triyuga of
Udaypur.
As a part of enhancing air safety, the government will
install new radar and necessary technology at Tribhuvan International
Airport. It will also focus on capacity enhancement of the countrys only
international airport. Budget has also been allocated for developing
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Nepalgunj, and Surkhet airport as hub airports.To promote eco friendly
tourism and develop trekking routes, the government has set aside Rs 630
million.In a bid to promote domestic tourism, the government has made
it mandatory for public enterprises and category A and B banks and
financial institutions that are making profits to introduce 7-day paid
leave for their employees.
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